Reporting Scoring Service Measures
The Scoring Service API uses the Lexile® and Quantile® frameworks to calculate student ability measures. The API now returns two measure fields in every response: a research measure and a display-ready measure with all required formatting rules already applied.
Note: This page has been updated to reflect the introduction of the
abilityDisplay field. Partners no longer need to apply business rules
manually. See details below.For detailed information about each framework represented in the Scoring Service API, see:
- Lexile® Framework for Reading
- El Sistema Lexile para Leer: The Spanish Lexile Framework for Reading
- Quantile® Framework for Mathematics
The Two Measure Fields
Every Scoring Service API response returns both of the following fields:
| Field | Type | Description | When to Use |
|---|---|---|---|
ability |
number | The research measure, without any business rules or formatting rules applied. | Research, institutional reporting, analysis, or as input to Bayesian scoring calls (priorAbility). |
abilityDisplay |
string | A display-ready measure with all required business rules automatically applied, including rounding, caps, BR/EM conversion, and framework label. | Displaying results to teachers, parents, or students in any user interface or report. |
Note: Partners previously applying business rules to the
ability field
should transition to using abilityDisplay for all display purposes.
The ability field remains available and unchanged for use cases
that require the research value.What abilityDisplay Does Automatically
The following business rules are applied automatically before the
abilityDisplay value is returned. Partners no longer need to
implement these rules in their own systems.
| Rule | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Rounding | The measure is rounded to the nearest 5. | 572 → 570, 577 → 575 |
| Capping | Upper and lower scale caps are applied automatically. Reported scores will not exceed the maximum or fall below the minimum for the framework. | A score above the scale cap is returned at the cap value. |
| Negative conversion (Lexile) | Negative Lexile measures are expressed as BR (Beginning Reader). | -200 → BR200L |
| Negative conversion (Quantile) | Negative Quantile measures are expressed as EM (Emerging Mathematician). | -200 → EM200Q |
| Spanish Lexile | Any Spanish Lexile measure below 0 is converted to a generic BR rating. | Negative value → BR |
| Framework label | The appropriate label is appended: L for Lexile, Q for Quantile. | 570 → 570L or 570Q |
